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Colonial Connecticut, 1775 Promissory Note Signed by Thomas Seymour and Oliver Ellsworth

Currency:USD Category:Coins & Paper Money / Paper Money - United States Start Price:170.00 USD Estimated At:325.00 - 500.00 USD
Colonial Connecticut, 1775 Promissory Note Signed by Thomas Seymour and Oliver Ellsworth
SOLD
350.00USD+ buyer's premium + applicable fees & taxes.
This item SOLD at 2021 Sep 22 @ 15:59UTC-4 : AST/EDT
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Hartford, Colonial Connecticut, 1775. Handwritten promissory note, stating that Daniel Goodwin is owed 8 Shillings and 3 Pence for "going to Springfield & fetching back horses used in transporting continental money to the camps" with charges levied to the colony. Signed by Oliver Ellsworth and Thomas Seymour as Committee members. Additional writing and dates are on the back. Thomas Seymour (1735-1829) became lieutenant colonel of the 1st Connecticut state regiment of light horse in June 1776 and the following month led three regiments of horsemen to New York as a temporary reinforcement to the Continental army. Oliver Ellsworth (1745-1807) was an American lawyer, judge, politician, and diplomat. He was a framer of the United States Constitution, a United States Senator from Connecticut, and the third Chief Justice of the United States. In 1777, he became the state attorney for Hartford County, Connecticut and was selected as a delegate to the Continental Congress, serving during the remainder of the American Revolutionary War. He served as a state judge during the 1780s and was selected as a delegate to the 1787 Philadelphia Convention, which produced the United States Constitution. While at the convention, Ellsworth played a role in fashioning the Connecticut Compromise between the more populous states and the less populous states. He also served on the Committee of Detail, which prepared the first draft of the Constitution, but he left the convention before signing the document. His influence helped ensure that Connecticut ratified the Constitution, and he was elected as one of Connecticut's inaugural pair of Senators, serving from 1789 to 1796. He was the chief author of the Judiciary Act of 1789, which shaped the federal judiciary of the United States and established the Supreme Court's power to overturn state supreme court decisions that were contrary to the United States Constitution. Ellsworth served as a key Senate ally to Alexander Hamilton and aligned with the Federalist Party. He led the Senate passage of Hamiltonian proposals such as the Funding Act of 1790 and the Bank Bill of 1791. He also advocated in favor of the United States Bill of Rights and the Jay Treaty. In 1796, after the Senate rejected the nomination of John Rutledge to serve as Chief Justice, President George Washington nominated Ellsworth to the position. Ellsworth was unanimously confirmed by the Senate, and served until 1800, when he resigned due to poor health. He subsequently served on the Connecticut Governor's Council until his death in 1807. Fantastic piece of history which pre-dates the Declaration of Independence, yet includes the signatures of significant American Revolutionary figures.